Pulau Pangkal

Pulau Pangkal
0.162 km²
Coastline: 1.830 km
Landform: Plains
103 / km²
UTC+07:00
Tree Cover: 80%
Evergreen Needleleaf Forest

Welcome to Pulau Pangkal, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Pangkal unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Pangkal

Size: 0.162 km²
Coastline: 1.8 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Asia

Pulau Pangkal is a Tiny Island spanning 0.162 km² with a coastline of 1.8 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 0.14093451 / Longitude: 99.29362612

Climate and weather of Pulau Pangkal

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Pulau Pangkal

Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: -1 m
Mean Elevation: -3 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 80%

The mean elevation is -3 m. Remarkably, this unique island barely emerges above the sea level, showcasing nature’s fascinating interplay with the ocean. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. Pulau Pangkal has a tree cover of 80 %.

Vegetation: 1 vegetation zones – Minimal Diversity Island
These islands exhibit the most basic level of ecological diversity, often characterized by a single dominant vegetation type. This could be due to extreme environmental conditions, limited land area, or significant human impact. They represent unique ecosystems where specific species have adapted to thrive in these singular environments.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Pangkal

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pulau Pangkal. The nearest airport is Lasondre Airport, located 112 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Pulau Pangkal. The closest major port is TELUK BAYUR, approximately 174 km away.

The mean population of Pulau Pangkal is 103 per km². Pulau Pangkal is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pini is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Pangkal

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Pangkal. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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