Pulau Sempadi

Pulau Sempadi
1.219 km²
Coastline: 4.702 km
Landform: Plains
32 / km²
UTC+07:00
Tree Cover: 100%
Evergreen Needleleaf Forest

Welcome to Pulau Sempadi, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Sempadi unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Sempadi

Size: 1.219 km²
Coastline: 4.7 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia

Pulau Sempadi is a Small Island spanning 1.2 km² with a coastline of 4.7 km.

Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 2.59079251 / Longitude: 109.15936039

Climate and weather of Pulau Sempadi

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Pulau Sempadi

Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 39 m
Mean Elevation: 27 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 100%

The mean elevation is 27 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 39 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. Pulau Sempadi has a tree cover of 100 %.

Vegetation: 3 vegetation zones – Moderately Diverse Island
These islands start to show a broader range of ecological niches. With three vegetation zones, they may offer a mix of ecosystems like coastal areas, inland woods, and perhaps a distinct wetland or dry area. This diversity supports a wider range of flora and fauna, making these islands more ecologically complex than those with minimal diversity.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Sempadi

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pulau Sempadi. The nearest airport is Ranai-Natuna Airport, located 169 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Pulau Sempadi. The closest major port is KUCHING, approximately 174 km away.

The mean population of Pulau Sempadi is 33 per km². Pulau Sempadi is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pulau Serasan is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Sempadi

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Sempadi. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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