Pulau Tarakan

Pulau Tarakan
253.605 km²
Coastline: 79.976 km
Landform: Plains
1,293 / km²
UTC+08:00
Tree Cover: 46%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Pulau Tarakan, a Tropical island in the Celebes Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Tarakan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Tarakan

Size: 253.6 km²
Coastline: 80 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Celebes Sea
Continent: Asia

Pulau Tarakan is a Large Island spanning 254 km² with a coastline of 80 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 3.3592605 / Longitude: 117.59992774

Climate and weather of Pulau Tarakan

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Pulau Tarakan

Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 92 m
Mean Elevation: 32 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 46%

The mean elevation is 32 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 92 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Pulau Tarakan has a tree cover of 46 %.

Vegetation: 14 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Tarakan

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Pulau Tarakan has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Juwata International Airport / Suharnoko Harbani AFB.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Pulau Tarakan is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: LINGKAS.

The mean population of Pulau Tarakan is 1294 per km². Pulau Tarakan is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Pulau Payau is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Tarakan

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Tarakan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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