Pulau Tengah

Pulau Tengah
10.837 km²
Coastline: 16.584 km
Landform: Plains
45 / km²
UTC+07:00
Tree Cover: 55%
Agricultural Mosaic

Welcome to Pulau Tengah, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Pulau Tengah unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Pulau Tengah

Size: 10.8 km²
Coastline: 16.6 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia

Pulau Tengah is a Medium Island spanning 11 km² with a coastline of 17 km.

Archipel: Greater Sunda Islands – A group of large islands in Southeast Asia, including Borneo, Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, known for their rich biodiversity and cultural diversity.

Tectonic Plate: Somalia – A large tectonic plate covering the Horn of Africa and parts of the Indian Ocean, known for the East African Rift where it’s splitting away from the African Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -1.04306182 / Longitude: 104.22685742

Climate and weather of Pulau Tengah

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Pulau Tengah

Timezone: UTC+07:00
Timezone places: Asia/Jakarta
Max. Elevation: 10 m
Mean Elevation: 5 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 55%

The mean elevation is 5 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 10 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.

Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Pulau Tengah has a tree cover of 55 %.

Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Pulau Tengah

Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Pulau Tengah. The nearest airport is Sultan Thaha Airport, located 90 km away.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Pulau Tengah. The closest major port is JABUNG BATANGHARI MARINE TERMINAL, approximately 21 km away.

The mean population of Pulau Tengah is 46 per km². Pulau Tengah is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Indonesia.

Continuing your journey, Singkep is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Indonesia is classified as Emerging region: MIKT: Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, and Turkey – Economies recognized for their development potential and emerging market status. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Pulau Tengah

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Pulau Tengah. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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