Sal
Welcome to Sal, a Dry island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Sal unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Sal
Size: 224 km²
Coastline: 102.1 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa
Sal is a Large Island spanning 224 km² with a coastline of 102 km.
Archipel: Cape Verde – An island country in the central Atlantic Ocean, known for its Creole Portuguese-African culture, music, and volcanic landscapes.
Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 16.73696329 / Longitude: -22.93114779
Climate and weather of Sal
Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Deserts Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Dominated by extremely hot temperatures, this climate is marked by minimal rainfall and barren landscapes. Nights often experience drastic temperature drops.
Topography and nature of Sal
Timezone: UTC-01:00
Timezone places: Atlantic/Cape_Verde
Max. Elevation: 207 m
Mean Elevation: 29 m
Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Tree Coverage: 4%
The mean elevation is 29 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 207 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Rocky Terrain
Landscapes dominated by gravel, rock, and stone, with little to no vegetation. These areas are often found in mountainous regions or deserts. Sal has a tree cover of 4 %.
Vegetation: 6 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Sal
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Sal has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Amílcar Cabral International Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Sal. The closest major port is PORTO DA PRAIA, approximately 197 km away.
The mean population of Sal is 103 per km². Sal is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Cabo Verde.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: سال، الرأس الأخضر; German: Sal; Spanish: Isla de Sal; French: Sal; Portuguese: Ilha do Sal; Russian: Сал; Chinese: 薩爾島
Continuing your journey, Boa Vista is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Travel Guide to Sal, Cape Verde | TUI
Cabo Verde is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Sal
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Sal. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.