Welcome to San Andres, a Tropical island in the Philippine Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes San Andres unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of San Andres
Size: 3.521 km²
Coastline: 9.9 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Philippine Sea
Continent: Asia
San Andres is a Small Island spanning 3.5 km² with a coastline of 9.9 km.
Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 12.39391679 / Longitude: 124.01528068
Climate and weather of San Andres
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of San Andres
Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 39 m
Mean Elevation: 24 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 89%
The mean elevation is 24 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 39 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. San Andres has a tree cover of 89 %.
Vegetation: 4 vegetation zones – Diverse Island
Four distinct vegetation zones mark these islands as ecologically diverse. They might feature varied landscapes such as forests, beaches, grasslands, and rocky areas. Such diversity reflects the island’s complex ecological interactions and varied habitats, which can support a rich array of wildlife and plant species.
Infrastructure and Travelling to San Andres
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on San Andres. The nearest airport is Moises R. Espinosa Airport, located 41 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on San Andres. The closest major port is MASBATE, approximately 43 km away.
The mean population of San Andres is 443 per km². San Andres is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to Philippines.
Continuing your journey, Capul is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Philippines is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from San Andres
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from San Andres. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.