San Cristobal
Welcome to San Cristobal, a Tropical island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes San Cristobal unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of San Cristobal
Size: 561.7 km²
Coastline: 150.9 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: South America
San Cristobal is a Large Island spanning 562 km² with a coastline of 151 km.
Archipel: Galapagos Islands – An Ecuadorian archipelago in the Pacific Ocean, famous for their unique wildlife and as a key location for evolutionary studies.
Tectonic Plate: Nazca – An oceanic tectonic plate off the west coast of South America. Famous for the Nazca Lines, it’s primarily known for its subduction under the South American Plate, leading to the Andes Mountains’ formation and significant seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -0.82697087 / Longitude: -89.43024682
Climate and weather of San Cristobal
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.
Topography and nature of San Cristobal
Timezone: UTC-06:00
Timezone places: America/Chicago
Max. Elevation: 643 m
Mean Elevation: 141 m
Vegetation: Deciduous Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 32%
The mean elevation is 141 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 643 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Deciduous Broadleaf Forest
Composed of broadleaf trees that shed their leaves seasonally. These forests are commonly found in temperate zones and experience distinct seasonal changes. San Cristobal has a tree cover of 32 %.
Vegetation: 9 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to San Cristobal
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
San Cristobal has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: San Cristóbal Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on San Cristobal. The closest major port is LA LIBERTAD, approximately 940 km away.
The mean population of San Cristobal is 18 per km². San Cristobal is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Ecuador.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة سانت كريستوبال; Spanish: Isla de San Cristóbal; French: Île San Cristóbal; Portuguese: Ilha de São Cristóvão; Russian: Сан-Кристобаль; Chinese: 聖克里斯托巴爾島
Continuing your journey, Espanola is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
GALAPAGOS, SAN CRISTOBAL: Travel Guide to Beaches, Sea Lions & Kicker Rock
Ecuador is classified as Developing region: Regions characterized by lower income levels, with economies in the process of industrialization and modernization. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from San Cristobal
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from San Cristobal. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.