Welcome to Santiago, a Tropical island in the South China Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Santiago unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of Santiago
Size: 20.5 km²
Coastline: 31.1 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South China Sea
Continent: Asia
Santiago is a Medium Island spanning 20 km² with a coastline of 31 km.
Archipel: Malay Archipelago – The world’s largest archipelago, located between mainland Southeast Asia and Australia, known for its immense biodiversity and cultural diversity.
Tectonic Plate: Eurasia – One of the world’s largest tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate covers a significant portion of Europe and Asia. It’s characterized by diverse geological features, including the Ural Mountains, the European Plain, and the Himalayas formed from its collision with the Indian Plate.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 16.39891379 / Longitude: 119.93464058
Climate and weather of Santiago
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Santiago
Timezone: UTC+08:00
Timezone places: Australia/Perth
Max. Elevation: 31 m
Mean Elevation: 14 m
Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
Tree Coverage: 46%
The mean elevation is 14 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 31 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Agricultural Mosaic
A mix of cropland and natural vegetation, often seen in rural landscapes where agricultural fields are interspersed with patches of natural habitats. Santiago has a tree cover of 46 %.
Vegetation: 8 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Santiago
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Santiago. The nearest airport is San Fernando Airport, located 44 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Santiago. The closest major port is SAN FERNANDO HARBOR, approximately 47 km away.
The mean population of Santiago is 990 per km². Santiago is Densely Populated. The island belongs to Philippines.
Continuing your journey, Cabarruyan is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Philippines is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Santiago
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Santiago. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.
