Siem
Welcome to Siem, a Dry island in the Red Sea, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Siem unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Siem
Size: 13.2 km²
Coastline: 23.6 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Red Sea
Continent: Africa
Siem is a Medium Island spanning 13 km² with a coastline of 24 km.
Archipel: Dahlak Archipelago – Located in the Red Sea near Eritrea, known for their historical significance, coral reefs, and diverse marine life.
Tectonic Plate: Arabia – A major tectonic plate covering the Arabian Peninsula and parts of the Middle East. The plate is primarily continental and known for its collision with the Eurasian Plate, leading to the uplift of the Zagros Mountains.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 15.81559128 / Longitude: 40.27064587
Climate and weather of Siem
Climate Zone: Dry
Climate Details: Hot Deserts Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Dominated by extremely hot temperatures, this climate is marked by minimal rainfall and barren landscapes. Nights often experience drastic temperature drops.
Topography and nature of Siem
Timezone: UTC+03:00
Timezone places: Asia/Riyadh
Max. Elevation: 7 m
Mean Elevation: 0 m
Vegetation: Shrubland
Tree Coverage: 90%
The mean elevation is 0 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 7 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Shrubland
Dominated by shrubs and small bushes, these areas are typical in dry, rocky, or sandy environments, as well as in regions with poor soil fertility. Siem has a tree cover of 90 %.
Vegetation: 4 vegetation zones – Diverse Island
Four distinct vegetation zones mark these islands as ecologically diverse. They might feature varied landscapes such as forests, beaches, grasslands, and rocky areas. Such diversity reflects the island’s complex ecological interactions and varied habitats, which can support a rich array of wildlife and plant species.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Siem
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Siem. The nearest airport is Massawa International Airport, located 97 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Siem. The closest major port is MITSIWA HARBOR, approximately 88 km away.
The mean population of Siem is 5 per km². Siem is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Eritrea.
Continuing your journey, Dahlak is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Eritrea is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Siem
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Siem. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.