South Andaman

South Andaman South Andaman
1,253.406 km²
Coastline: 549.734 km
Landform: Hills
UTC+05:30
70 / km²
Tree Cover: 75%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to South Andaman, a Tropical island in the Andaman or Burma Sea, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes South Andaman unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of South Andaman

Size: 1253 km²
Coastline: 550 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Andaman or Burma Sea
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)

South Andaman is a Very Large Island spanning 1253 km² with a coastline of 550 km.

Archipel: Andaman Islands – Situated in the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman Islands are part of the Indian territory and are known for their picturesque beaches, clear waters, and lush forests. These islands are home to a variety of indigenous tribes and have a rich biodiversity, including unique flora and fauna. The Andamans also have a significant history, notably during the British colonial period.

Tectonic Plate: Burma – Also known as the Burma Plate, it’s a minor tectonic plate in Southeast Asia, largely covering Burma (Myanmar) and parts of the Indian Ocean. It’s involved in the subduction process under the Eurasian Plate, contributing to seismic activity in the region.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 11.85410859 / Longitude: 92.67025066

Climate and weather of South Andaman

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.

Topography and nature of South Andaman

Timezone: UTC+05:30
Timezone places:
Max. Elevation: 380 m
Mean Elevation: 72 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 75%

The mean elevation is 72 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 380 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. South Andaman has a tree cover of 75 %.

Vegetation: 14 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to South Andaman

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
South Andaman has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Veer Savarkar International Airport / INS Utkrosh.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on South Andaman. The closest major port is PORT BLAIR, approximately 1 km away.

The mean population of South Andaman is 70 per km². South Andaman is Gently Populated. The island belongs to India.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جزيرة أندامان الجنوبية; German: South Andaman Island; Spanish: Isla Andamán del Sur; French: Andaman du Sud; Portuguese: Andaman do Sul; Russian: Южный Андаман; Chinese: 南安達曼島

Continuing your journey, Baratang Island is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

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India is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from South Andaman

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from South Andaman. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Social Media Posts about South Andaman

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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