South Island
Welcome to South Island, a Tropical island in the Indian Ocean, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes South Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of South Island
Size: 3.994 km²
Coastline: 31 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Indian Ocean
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
South Island is a Small Island spanning 4 km² with a coastline of 31 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Australia – A major tectonic plate covering Australia, New Zealand, and parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, known for its relative stability and occasional seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -12.53311569 / Longitude: 101.88989282
Climate and weather of South Island
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Savanna, Wet
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Defined by distinct wet and dry seasons with high temperatures year-round. Pronounced rainfall occurs during the wet season, while the dry season is marked by drought.
Topography and nature of South Island
Timezone: UTC+06:30
Timezone places: Indian/Cocos
Max. Elevation: 6 m
Mean Elevation: -10 m
Vegetation: Open Woodland
Tree Coverage: 47%
The mean elevation is -10 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 6 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Open Woodland
Characterized by sparsely distributed trees with open canopy allowing sunlight to penetrate, supporting grasses and shrubs underneath. Often found in drier or transitional environments. South Island has a tree cover of 47 %.
Vegetation: 4 vegetation zones – Diverse Island
Four distinct vegetation zones mark these islands as ecologically diverse. They might feature varied landscapes such as forests, beaches, grasslands, and rocky areas. Such diversity reflects the island’s complex ecological interactions and varied habitats, which can support a rich array of wildlife and plant species.
Infrastructure and Travelling to South Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on South Island. The nearest airport is Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport, located 6 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on South Island. The closest major port is CAPE FLATTERY HARBOR, approximately 30 km away.
The mean population of South Island is 0 per km². South Island is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Australia.
Continuing your journey, Badu is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Top Places To Visit in New Zealand's SOUTH ISLAND | New Zealand Travel Guide
Australia is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from South Island
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from South Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.