Welcome to South Orkney, a Polar island in the Southern Ocean, part of the majestic Southern Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes South Orkney unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Size: 1.122 km² Coastline: 6.9 km Ocean: Southern Ocean Sea: Southern Ocean Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
South Orkney is a Small Island spanning 1.1 km² with a coastline of 6.9 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Scotia – Situated in the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Scotia Sea, between South America and Antarctica, known for the Scotia Arc and active seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates: Latitude: -60.6540755 / Longitude: -45.11981711
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
