South Sentinel Island
Welcome to South Sentinel Island, a Tropical island in the Bay of Bengal, part of the majestic Indian Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes South Sentinel Island unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of South Sentinel Island
Size: 1.916 km²
Coastline: 5.2 km
Ocean: Indian Ocean
Sea: Bay of Bengal
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
South Sentinel Island is a Small Island spanning 1.9 km² with a coastline of 5.2 km.
Archipel: Andaman Islands – Situated in the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman Islands are part of the Indian territory and are known for their picturesque beaches, clear waters, and lush forests. These islands are home to a variety of indigenous tribes and have a rich biodiversity, including unique flora and fauna. The Andamans also have a significant history, notably during the British colonial period.
Tectonic Plate: India – A major tectonic plate that initially moved northward at a rapid pace before colliding with the Eurasian Plate. This collision is responsible for the uplift of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 10.97779176 / Longitude: 92.22098418
Climate and weather of South Sentinel Island
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of South Sentinel Island
Timezone: UTC+05:30
Timezone places:
Max. Elevation: 15 m
Mean Elevation: -1 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 71%
The mean elevation is -1 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 15 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. South Sentinel Island has a tree cover of 71 %.
Vegetation: 3 vegetation zones – Moderately Diverse Island
These islands start to show a broader range of ecological niches. With three vegetation zones, they may offer a mix of ecosystems like coastal areas, inland woods, and perhaps a distinct wetland or dry area. This diversity supports a wider range of flora and fauna, making these islands more ecologically complex than those with minimal diversity.
Infrastructure and Travelling to South Sentinel Island
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on South Sentinel Island. The nearest airport is Veer Savarkar International Airport / INS Utkrosh, located 92 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on South Sentinel Island. The closest major port is PORT BLAIR, approximately 97 km away.
The mean population of South Sentinel Island is 382 per km². South Sentinel Island is Moderately Inhabited. The island belongs to India.
Continuing your journey, Little Andaman is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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India is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from South Sentinel Island
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from South Sentinel Island. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.