Welcome to St. Helena, a Temperate island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes St. Helena unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of St. Helena
Size: 123.3 km²
Coastline: 57.6 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa
St. Helena is a Large Island spanning 123 km² with a coastline of 58 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: North America – Covers North America and parts of the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, characterized by diverse geological features and varying levels of seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 17.84386933 / Longitude: -58.04553422
Climate and weather of St. Helena
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Humid Subtropical Climate
Temperature: Hot Summer
Climate Characteristics: With continuous rainfall and hot summers, this climate is common in some coastal regions, supporting diverse vegetation.
Topography and nature of St. Helena
Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/Lisbon
Max. Elevation: 674 m
Mean Elevation: 113 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 70%
The mean elevation is 113 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 674 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. St. Helena has a tree cover of 70 %.
Vegetation: 16 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to St. Helena
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
St. Helena has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Saint Helena Airport.
Does the island have a major port? yes.
St. Helena is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: .
The mean population of St. Helena is 87 per km². St. Helena is Gently Populated. The island belongs to United Kingdom.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: سانت هيلينا; German: St. Helena; Spanish: Isla Santa Elena; French: Sainte-Hélène; Portuguese: Santa Helena; Russian: Остров Святой Елены; Chinese: 圣赫勒拿
Continuing your journey, St. Phillips is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
The City of Jamestown St Helena - to Live, Work & Explore
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What To Do in St Helena
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United Kingdom is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from St. Helena
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from St. Helena. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.
