Welcome to St. Helena, a Temperate island in the Coral Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes St. Helena unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Geography and size of St. Helena
Size: 1.934 km²
Coastline: 6.7 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Coral Sea
Continent: Oceania
St. Helena is a Small Island spanning 1.9 km² with a coastline of 6.7 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Australia – A major tectonic plate covering Australia, New Zealand, and parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, known for its relative stability and occasional seismic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -27.38853939 / Longitude: 153.23488893
Climate and weather of St. Helena
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Humid Subtropical Climate
Temperature: Hot Summer
Climate Characteristics: With continuous rainfall and hot summers, this climate is common in some coastal regions, supporting diverse vegetation.
Topography and nature of St. Helena
Timezone: UTC+10:00
Timezone places: Australia/Sydney
Max. Elevation: 4 m
Mean Elevation: 2 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 34%
The mean elevation is 2 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 4 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Needleleaf Forest
Dominated by evergreen coniferous trees such as pines and firs, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year. These forests are often found in cooler climates. St. Helena has a tree cover of 34 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to St. Helena
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on St. Helena. The nearest airport is Brisbane International Airport, located 12 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on St. Helena. The closest major port is BRISBANE, approximately 23 km away.
The mean population of St. Helena is 0 per km². St. Helena is Uninhabited. The island belongs to Australia.
Continuing your journey, North Stradbroke is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
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Australia is classified as Developed region: nonG7: Developed economies outside of the Group of Seven, characterized by high income and advanced economic structures. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from St. Helena
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from St. Helena. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.