Tristan
Welcome to Tristan, a Tropical island in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Tristan unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Tristan
Size: 233.3 km²
Coastline: 187.8 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: North Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Africa
Tristan is a Large Island spanning 233 km² with a coastline of 188 km.
Archipel: –
Tectonic Plate: Sunda – Extends across Southeast Asia, encompassing parts of the Sunda Shelf, known for its interaction with the Australian Plate, contributing to volcanic activity in Indonesia.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 10.8736399 / Longitude: -14.99101091
Climate and weather of Tristan
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Monsoon Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: Characterized by heavy rainfall, high humidity, and uniformly high temperatures, but with a distinct short dry season. It features a seasonal reversal of prevailing wind directions.
Topography and nature of Tristan
Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/Lisbon
Max. Elevation: 18 m
Mean Elevation: 9 m
Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Tree Coverage: 32%
The mean elevation is 9 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 18 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plains: Flat, low-lying lands characterized by a maximum elevation of up to 200 meters. On islands, plains are typically coastal lowlands or central flat areas.
Dominating Vegetation: Mangrove Forest
Found in coastal areas and river deltas, these unique wetland ecosystems are adapted to saline conditions and are crucial for coastal protection and biodiversity. Tristan has a tree cover of 32 %.
Vegetation: 11 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Tristan
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Tristan. The nearest airport is Osvaldo Vieira International Airport, located 127 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Tristan. The closest major port is VICTORIA, approximately 39 km away.
The mean population of Tristan is 23 per km². Tristan is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Guinea.
Continuing your journey, Foré Souri is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Life on Tristan da Cunha – the World's Most Remote Inhabited Island
Guinea is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Low income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Tristan
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Tristan. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.