Tristan da Cunha
Welcome to Tristan da Cunha, a Temperate island in the South Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Tristan da Cunha unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Tristan da Cunha
Size: 94.9 km²
Coastline: 38.7 km
Ocean: Atlantic Ocean
Sea: South Atlantic Ocean
Continent: Seven seas (open ocean)
Tristan da Cunha is a Medium Island spanning 95 km² with a coastline of 39 km.
Archipel: Tristan da Cunha – The most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, located in the south Atlantic Ocean, known for its isolation and unique community.
Tectonic Plate: South America – A major plate covering the South American continent and part of the Atlantic Ocean, known for the Andes mountain range and significant seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -37.1120175 / Longitude: -12.28428249
Climate and weather of Tristan da Cunha
Climate Zone: Temperate
Climate Details: Temperate Oceanic Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer
Climate Characteristics: Known for its moderate year-round temperatures with ample rainfall and no dry season. Warm summers are characteristic.
Topography and nature of Tristan da Cunha
Timezone: UTC±00:00
Timezone places: Europe/Lisbon
Max. Elevation: 2060 m Queen Mary’s Peak
Mean Elevation: 722 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 45%
The mean elevation is 722 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Queen Mary’s Peak” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Tristan da Cunha has a tree cover of 45 %.
Vegetation: 11 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Tristan da Cunha
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Tristan da Cunha. The nearest airport is Saint Helena Airport, located 2458 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Tristan da Cunha. The closest major port is EDINBURGH OF THE SEVEN SEAS, approximately 2 km away.
The mean population of Tristan da Cunha is 3 per km². Tristan da Cunha is Gently Populated. The island belongs to United Kingdom.
Continuing your journey, Inaccessible is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Life on Tristan da Cunha – the World's Most Remote Inhabited Island
United Kingdom is classified as Developed region: G7: Group of Seven – Major advanced economies, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The level of income is High income: OECD.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Tristan da Cunha
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Tristan da Cunha. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.