Vanua Lava

Vanua Lava
333.504 km²
Coastline: 107.685 km
Landform: Plateau
9 / km²
UTC+11:00
Tree Cover: 83%
Evergreen Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Vanua Lava, a Tropical island in the Coral Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Vanua Lava unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Vanua Lava

Size: 333.5 km²
Coastline: 107.7 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Coral Sea
Continent: Oceania

Vanua Lava is a Large Island spanning 334 km² with a coastline of 108 km.

Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.

Tectonic Plate: New Hebrides – A small plate in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, responsible for the New Hebrides Trench and known for its complex interaction with the Australian Plate.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -13.82834512 / Longitude: 167.46816704

Climate and weather of Vanua Lava

Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot

Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.

Topography and nature of Vanua Lava

Timezone: UTC+11:00
Timezone places: Pacific/Guadalcanal
Max. Elevation: 822 m
Mean Elevation: 297 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 83%

The mean elevation is 297 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 822 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Vanua Lava has a tree cover of 83 %.

Vegetation: 7 vegetation zones – Very Highly Diverse Island
Islands in this range are ecological powerhouses, showcasing a wide array of vegetation zones. Each zone, from lush rainforests to arid scrublands, coastal mangroves to mountainous regions, contributes to a complex and interdependent ecosystem. These islands are often hotspots of biodiversity, supporting numerous species and intricate ecological processes.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Vanua Lava

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Vanua Lava has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Sola Airport.

Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Vanua Lava. The closest major port is LUGANVILLE, approximately 175 km away.

The mean population of Vanua Lava is 9 per km². Vanua Lava is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Vanuatu.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: فانوا لافا; German: Vanua Lava; Spanish: Vanua Lava; French: Vanua Lava; Portuguese: Vanua Lava; Russian: Вануа-Лава; Chinese: 瓦努阿拉瓦島

Continuing your journey, Mota is the next notable island, situated merely km away.

Sola Area, Vanua Lava Island - Road Project Part 1


Vanuatu is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Lower middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Vanua Lava

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Vanua Lava. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

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Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

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