Sakhalin

Sakhalin
74,237.110 km²
Coastline: 6,098.886 km
Landform: Plateau
5 / km²
UTC+11:00
Tree Cover: 60%
Deciduous Broadleaf Forest

Welcome to Sakhalin, a Continental island in the Japan Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Sakhalin unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:

Geography and size of Sakhalin

Size: 74237 km²
Coastline: 6099 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Japan Sea
Continent: Asia

Sakhalin is a Giant Island spanning 74237 km² with a coastline of 6099 km.

Archipel:

Tectonic Plate: Okhotsk – Located in the northwest Pacific Ocean, the Okhotsk Plate encompasses the Sea of Okhotsk, the Kamchatka Peninsula, and parts of Japan. It’s involved in complex interactions with the Pacific and North American plates, contributing to seismic activity in the region.

The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: 50.33670472 / Longitude: 142.70499664

Climate and weather of Sakhalin

Climate Zone: Continental
Climate Details: Warm-Summer Humid Continental Climate
Temperature: Warm Summer

Climate Characteristics: Features warm summers and cold winters with consistent precipitation, common in higher latitudes.

Topography and nature of Sakhalin

Timezone: UTC+11:00
Timezone places: Asia/Vladivostok
Max. Elevation: 1609 m Gora Lopatina
Mean Elevation: 195 m
Vegetation: Deciduous Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 60%

The mean elevation is 195 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Gora Lopatina” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Plateau: Elevated flatlands rising sharply above the surrounding area, with a maximum elevation over 500 meters but a mean elevation less than 300 meters, forming unique highland areas on islands.

Dominating Vegetation: Deciduous Broadleaf Forest
Composed of broadleaf trees that shed their leaves seasonally. These forests are commonly found in temperate zones and experience distinct seasonal changes. Sakhalin has a tree cover of 60 %.

Vegetation: 15 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.

Infrastructure and Travelling to Sakhalin

Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Sakhalin has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Nogliki Airport, Shakhtyorsk Airport, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Airport.

Does the island have a major port? yes.
Sakhalin is home to a major port. The following ports are situated on the island: KORSAKOV, NEVELSK, KHOLMSK, LESOGORSK, SHAKHTERSK, MYS ROGATYY OKTYABRSKIY.

The mean population of Sakhalin is 6 per km². Sakhalin is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Russia.

The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: سخالين; German: Sachalin; Spanish: Sajalín; French: Sakhaline; Portuguese: Sacalina; Russian: Сахалин; Chinese: 库页岛

Continuing your journey, Ostrov Banka Zotova is the next notable island, situated merely km away.


Russia is classified as Emerging region: BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China – Economies noted for their rapid growth and increasing influence on global affairs. The level of income is Upper middle income.

News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Sakhalin

Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Sakhalin. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.

Social Media Posts about Sakhalin

  • on 31 October 2025

    https://www.wacoca.com/news/2683728/ ロシア産LNG 輸入停止へ十分に備えよ | JAPAN Forward #EnergySecurity #LNG #MitsubishiCorporation #Mitsui&Co #Russia #sakhalin #SakhalinIi #Ukraine #ロシア #主張 #経済・テクノロジー

  • on 6 October 2025

    by vgorohttps://tmblr.co/Z7VXvxiENyl-Gi00#aniva #sakhalin #lighthouse #flickr #thingsdavidlikes

  • on 27 August 2025

    In secret talks with Russia’s biggest state energy company this year, a senior Exxon Mobil executive discussed returning to the massive #Sakhalin project if the two governments gave the green light as part of a Ukraine peace […]

  • on 26 August 2025

    Meanwhile, on the #Kuril_Islands, where restrictions on gasoline sales had previously been introduced, #AI_92 fuel has run out. Fuel is no longer being distributed in the #Sakhalin region, as the remaining gasoline is needed for special vehicles, […]

  • on 25 August 2025

    From https://t.me/pravdaGerashchenko_enGasoline sales have been completely halted in #Russia's #Kurilsky district, #Konstantin_Istomin, the district's head, said.The district covers most of the #Kuril_Islands (part of #Russia's #Sakhalin region). […]

  • on 4 August 2025

    Launched in 2022, Sakhalin’s climate experiment aimed to achieve carbon neutrality by the end of 2025. The program involved 35 major companies committing to a combined 2% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, along with a mix of carbon quotas, a […]

  • on 30 July 2025

    "The #Ainu, an #indigenous people of Japan, have a distinct culture, language, and history that set them apart from the dominant Japanese population. Historically inhabiting #Hokkaido, #Sakhalin, the #KurilIslands, and parts of northern #Honshu, the […]

  • on 30 July 2025

    In Photos: The Aftermath of the Historic Earthquake in Russia's Far EastHere is a look at photos from the aftermath of the magnitude 8.8 earthquake and the ensuing tsunami in the Sakhalin region and the Kamchatka […]

  • on 29 May 2025

    Everywhere #Russia's decrepit shadow fleet goes, there's oil spills.Another now in #Sakhalin.#UkraineRussiaWar #Kremlin

  • on 4 May 2025

    👆 please see above 🧵#FreeNationsOfPostRussiaForum, #FNRFhttps://www.freenationsrf.orgProposed Independent Nation: The #PacificFederationProposed Capitol:#KhabarovskConsisting of areas currently known as:#JewishAutonomousOblast, #JAO#Khabarovsk […]

Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.

Sign In

Register

Reset Password

Please enter your username or email address, you will receive a link to create a new password via email.