Guadalcanal
Welcome to Guadalcanal, a Tropical island in the Solomon Sea, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Guadalcanal unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Guadalcanal
Size: 5394 km²
Coastline: 431 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: Solomon Sea
Continent: Oceania
Guadalcanal is a Very Large Island spanning 5394 km² with a coastline of 431 km.
Archipel: Melanesia – A subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, including countries like Fiji, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, known for their diverse cultures and languages.
Tectonic Plate: Pacific – The world’s largest tectonic plate, covering much of the Pacific Ocean, known for the Pacific Ring of Fire with extensive seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -9.62247975 / Longitude: 160.16012867
Climate and weather of Guadalcanal
Climate Zone: Tropical
Climate Details: Tropical Rainforest Climate
Temperature: Hot
Climate Characteristics: This climate is typified by heavy rainfall throughout the year, high humidity, and consistently high temperatures, leading to lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Seasonal temperature variations are minimal.
Topography and nature of Guadalcanal
Timezone: UTC+11:00
Timezone places: Pacific/Guadalcanal
Max. Elevation: 2335 m Popomanaseu
Mean Elevation: 414 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 79%
The mean elevation is 414 m. Dominating the island’s landscape, the majestic “Popomanaseu” rises as the highest peak, soaring to impressive heights. The island is characterized by Mountains: High, steeply elevated landforms. Characterized by both a high maximum elevation (over 500 meters) and a high mean elevation, creating rugged, mountainous terrains on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Guadalcanal has a tree cover of 79 %.
Vegetation: 14 vegetation zones – Exceptionally Diverse Island
Islands with more than ten vegetation zones are among the most ecologically rich and varied in the world. These islands are akin to miniature continents, boasting an incredible array of ecosystems. The sheer range of habitats, from high peaks to deep valleys, rainforests to deserts, creates a mosaic of life that is unparalleled. They are crucial for conservation and ecological studies.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Guadalcanal
Does the island have a public airport? yes.
Guadalcanal has a public and scheduled airport. The following airports are located on this island: Honiara International Airport, Babanakira Airport, Marau Airport.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Guadalcanal. The closest major port is HONIARA, approximately 1 km away.
The mean population of Guadalcanal is 43 per km². Guadalcanal is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Solomon Islands.
The name of the island resonates across different cultures and languages. Here is how it is known around the world: Arabic: جوادالكانال; German: Guadalcanal; Spanish: Guadalcanal; French: Guadalcanal; Portuguese: Guadalcanal; Russian: Гуадалканал; Chinese: 瓜达尔卡纳尔岛
Continuing your journey, Savo is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Solomon Islands is classified as Least developed region: Countries that exhibit the lowest indicators of socioeconomic development, with the lowest Human Development Index ratings. The level of income is Lower middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Guadalcanal
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Guadalcanal. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
- Guadalcanal Workshop Spurs Citizen Engagement - Mirage Newson 13 December 2024
Guadalcanal Workshop Spurs Citizen Engagement Mirage News
- Allison Collection November, 1942 - City of Little Rockon 19 November 2024
Allison Collection November, 1942 City of Little Rock
- Marine Killed on Guadalcanal Laid to Rest in New Orleans - The National WWII Museumon 25 September 2024
Marine Killed on Guadalcanal Laid to Rest in New Orleans The National WWII Museum
- ‘Fifty-Three Days on Starvation Island’ Review: The Marines on Guadalcanal - The Wall Street Journalon 20 September 2024
‘Fifty-Three Days on Starvation Island’ Review: The Marines on Guadalcanal The Wall Street Journal
- Eleanor Roosevelt's My Day Column from Guadalcanal - The National WWII Museumon 19 September 2024
Eleanor Roosevelt's My Day Column from Guadalcanal The National WWII Museum
- An archipelago in the Pacific - TT Newsdayon 29 August 2024
An archipelago in the Pacific TT Newsday
- Guadalcanal — Pawnee warrior strikes the first blow beside Doug Munro - MyCGon 23 August 2024
Guadalcanal — Pawnee warrior strikes the first blow beside Doug Munro MyCG
- East Central Guadalcanal Signed Agreement with Canadian International Training & Education Corp - Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporationon 22 August 2024
East Central Guadalcanal Signed Agreement with Canadian International Training & Education Corp Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation
- The Guadalcanal Campaign: US Returns to Recover - Pacific Commandon 13 August 2024
The Guadalcanal Campaign: US Returns to Recover Pacific Command
- Pacific Marines, U.S. Ambassador Commemorate 82nd Anniversary of the Battle of Guadalcanal - Pacific Commandon 7 August 2024
Pacific Marines, U.S. Ambassador Commemorate 82nd Anniversary of the Battle of Guadalcanal Pacific Command
Social Media Posts about Guadalcanal
- on 8 November 2024
#Guadalcanal (/ˌɡwɑːdəlkəˈnæl/; indigenous name: Isatabu) is the principal island in Guadalcanal Province of Solomon Islands, located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, northeast of Australia. It is the largest island in the Solomons by area […]
- on 3 November 2024
A US Marine waits for the order to disembark - Guadalcanal, 1942. Colour by WARMASTER #ww2 #worldwar2 #history #guadalcanal #usmarines #marines #usmc
- on 8 October 2024
Climate change impact worries tilapia farmerThough this is not a new thing to happen in my farm, I am very concerned because it threatens its sustainability. I can remember last year that king tides caused by extreme weather washed through my farm […]
- on 7 August 2024
"Time to show those Axis powers what we're made of! Semper Fi! 🇺🇸 #Guadalcanal #USMarines" - General Douglas MacArthurAug 07, 1942 - World War II: The Battle of Guadalcanal begins as the United States Marines initiate the first American […]
- on 29 March 2024
#CoastGuard #MedalOfHonor #WWII #Guadalcanal https://youtube.com/shorts/QTZiB89BhcE?si=rVyJL6qinP-fp7RZ
- on 4 September 2023
Today in #Connecticut History, September 4: A Fallen Marine, A World War, & A New DestroyerRead the Story and Subscribe for Daily […]
- on 5 February 2023
(Nov/2020) Luz zodiacal desde #Guadalcanal (hasta rima) !!!!! 😍 https://twitter.com/alipegaso/status/1323728880323223560
- on 23 November 2022
Remarkably few #landslides in #SolomonIslands following magnitude 7.0 #earthquake on Monday. These small (~50-100m wide) coastal slope failures are on south coast of #Guadalcanal. Imagery from #Planet. Ping @tanyaofmars
- on 22 November 2022
Magnitude Mw 7 #earthquake offshore #Guadalcanal island in #Solomon archipelagos. Small #tsunami waves in Honiara on other side of the island. There, at the San Christobal trench, the Australian plate is subducting beneath the Solomon arc.Moment […]
- on 21 November 2022
US Marines fish using sticks of dynamite - Guadalcanal, 1943 #worldwartwo #worldwar2 #ww2 #worldatwar #secondworldwar #conflict #history #worldwartwopictures #war #worldwar2pictures #historyofwar #historyofwarfare #guadalcanal #warinthepacific […]
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.