Welcome to Isla de los Estados, a Polar island in the South Atlantic Ocean, part of the majestic Atlantic Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Isla de los Estados unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
Size: 483.9 km² Coastline: 440.3 km Ocean: Atlantic Ocean Sea: South Atlantic Ocean Continent: South America
Isla de los Estados is a Large Island spanning 484 km² with a coastline of 440 km.
Archipel: Andes fueguinos – A subregion of Tierra del Fuego in the southernmost tip of South America, known for its rugged mountain landscapes and remote beauty.
Tectonic Plate: Scotia – Situated in the Southern Ocean, surrounding the Scotia Sea, between South America and Antarctica, known for the Scotia Arc and active seismicity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates: Latitude: -54.79815431 / Longitude: -64.31785661
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.