Peak
Welcome to Peak, a Polar island in the South Pacific Ocean, part of the majestic Pacific Ocean. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of what makes Peak unique – from its geography and climate to its population, infrastructure, and beyond. Dive into the details:
- Geography and Size: Explore the island’s size and location.
- Climate and Weather: Weather patterns and temperature.
- Topography and Nature: Uncover the natural wonders of the island.
- Infrastructure and Travelling: Insights on reaching, staying, and making the most of your visit.
- News and Headlines: Latest News.
Geography and size of Peak
Size: 4.204 km²
Coastline: 9.4 km
Ocean: Pacific Ocean
Sea: South Pacific Ocean
Continent: South America
Peak is a Small Island spanning 4.2 km² with a coastline of 9.4 km.
Archipel: Andes fueguinos – A subregion of Tierra del Fuego in the southernmost tip of South America, known for its rugged mountain landscapes and remote beauty.
Tectonic Plate: South America – A major plate covering the South American continent and part of the Atlantic Ocean, known for the Andes mountain range and significant seismic and volcanic activity.
The geographic heart of the island is pinpointed at these coordinates:
Latitude: -54.0541532 / Longitude: -71.133912
Climate and weather of Peak
Climate Zone: Polar
Climate Details: Tundra
Temperature: Cold
Climate Characteristics: The tundra climate features long, extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and small shrubs due to the low temperatures and short growing seasons. Biodiversity is low, but some specialized species thrive.
Topography and nature of Peak
Timezone: UTC-04:00
Timezone places: America/La_Paz
Max. Elevation: 203 m
Mean Elevation: 90 m
Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Tree Coverage: 78%
The mean elevation is 90 m. The highest elevation on the island reaches approximately 203 meters above sea level. The island is characterized by Hills: Gently sloping landforms with rounded tops, having a maximum elevation between 200 and 500 meters. Hills contribute to a varied landscape on islands.
Dominating Vegetation: Evergreen Broadleaf Forest
Characterized by dense, lush canopies of broadleaf trees that retain their leaves year-round. These forests are typically found in tropical and subtropical regions and are known for their high biodiversity. Peak has a tree cover of 78 %.
Vegetation: 5 vegetation zones – Highly Diverse Island
With five different vegetation zones, these islands offer a rich tapestry of ecosystems. The variety could include dense forests, open meadows, wetlands, coastal zones, and more. This level of diversity supports an intricate web of life, with each zone playing a vital role in the overall ecological health and balance of the island.
Infrastructure and Travelling to Peak
Does the island have a public airport? no.
There is no public and scheduled airport on Peak. The nearest airport is President Carlos Ibañez del Campo International Airport, located 119 km away.
Does the island have a major port? no.
There are no major ports on Peak. The closest major port is PORT SAN JUAN DE LA JUAN, approximately 51 km away.
The mean population of Peak is 7 per km². Peak is Gently Populated. The island belongs to Chile.
Continuing your journey, Harrison is the next notable island, situated merely km away.
Island Peak Climbing - A complete visual guide for Island Peak/Imjatse Climbing
Chile is classified as Emerging region: G20: Group of Twenty – Major economies comprising both developed and emerging countries, representing the world’s largest economies. The level of income is Upper middle income.
News – Latest Updates and Headlines from Peak
Stay informed with the most recent news and important headlines from Peak. Here’s a roundup of the latest developments.
Please note: The data used here has been primarily extracted from satellite readings. Deviations from exact values may occur, particularly regarding the height of elevations and population density. Land area and coastline measurements refer to average values at mean high tide.